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Question

Which of these changes does a burning matchstick undergo?
(i) Endothermic reaction
(ii) Exothermic reaction
(iii) Chemical change

A
Only (i) and (ii)
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B
Only (ii) and (iii)
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C
Only (i) and (iii)
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D
(i), (ii) and (iii)
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Solution

The correct option is B Only (ii) and (iii)
When a match stick is rubbed, friction raises the temperature above the ignition temperature, leading to the combustion of chemical at the tip of matchstick. Since combustion is a chemical reaction involving reaction with oxygen forming new products, burning of matchstick is a chemical change.

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