Which of these characters does/ do not apply to vascular bundle of monocot stem?
I. Conjoint
II. Endarch protoxylem
III. Open
IV. Phloem parenchyma is absent.
I.Conjoint – applicable – because xylem and phloem are present side by side in the vascular bundles.
II.Endarch protoxylem – applicable – because protoxylem is present towards medulla side and metaxylem is present towards the pericycle side.
III.Open – not applicable – because, cambium is absent between the xylem and phloem in the vascular bundles.
IV.Phloem parenchyma is absent – applicable – in the phloem of monocots phloem parenchyma is not present.
So, the correct option is ‘III’