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Question

Which of these characters does/ do not apply to vascular bundle of monocot stem?
I. Conjoint
II. Endarch protoxylem
III. Open
IV. Phloem parenchyma is absent.

A
I and II only
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B
II and III
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C
III and IV
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D
III
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E
I and IV only
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Solution

The correct option is C III

I.Conjoint – applicable – because xylem and phloem are present side by side in the vascular bundles.

II.Endarch protoxylem – applicable – because protoxylem is present towards medulla side and metaxylem is present towards the pericycle side.

III.Open – not applicable – because, cambium is absent between the xylem and phloem in the vascular bundles.

IV.Phloem parenchyma is absent – applicable – in the phloem of monocots phloem parenchyma is not present.

So, the correct option is ‘III’

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