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Strength of Acids and Bases

Which of thes...

Question

Which of these is neutral-hydrochloric acid, sodium hydroxide, sodium chloride?

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Solution

Sodium chloride is neutral in nature as it is a salt. It does not possess the properties of acids or bases.

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Q. Which of these is a salt–hydrochloric acid, sodium hydroxide, sodium chloride?

Q. Hydrochloric acid reacts with sodium hydroxide to form sodium chloride and water. The heat of neutralisation of this reaction is

Q. Calculate the volume of

1.00 m o l L^{- 1}

aqueous sodium hydroxide that is neutralized by

200 m L

2.00 m o l L^{- 1}

aqueous hydrochloric acid and the mass of sodium chloride produced. Neutralization reaction is:

N a O H (a q .) + H C l (a q .) \to N a C l (a q .) + H_{2} O (l) .

Q. Which is a neutral acid?
(a) hydrochloric acid
(b) common salt
(c) sodium hydroxide
(d) calcium hydroxide

Q. Sodium chloride salt is used for cooking. It is formed when hydrochloric acid is added to sodium hydroxide solution, both of which are corrosive in nature. But sodium chloride is not. Give reasons.

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