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Question

Which of these object will have maximum intermolecular spaces.


A

Rock

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B

Milk

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C

Steam

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D

Water

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Solution

The correct option is C

Steam


Explanation for correct option.

C)-Steam

Steam is a gaseous substance.

  • Gases are substances that neither has a definite shape nor volume.
  • In gases, molecules are loosely packed.
  • The intermolecular force of attraction in gases is very weak, almost negligible.
  • Thus the molecules can move freely.
  • The intermolecular spaces are maximum in gas.
  • Gases can easily flow in all directions. They can be compressed easily.

Explanation for incorrect options.

(A)-Rock

  • Rock is a solid substance.
  • Solids are a substance that has a definite shape and volume.
  • In solids, molecules are tightly packed together and intermolecular forces are very strong.
  • They have negligible intermolecular spaces.
  • They cannot flow, solids are rigid and incompressible.

(B)-Milk,(D)-Water

  • Both are liquids, liquids are substances that do not have a definite shape, but have a definite volume.
  • In liquids molecules are less tightly packed and have weak intermolecular forces.
  • The molecules in a liquid have greater intermolecular space than solid but less than that of gases.
  • The liquids have a definite volume. They take the shape where they are contained.
  • Liquids can flow and can be compressed to a small extent.

There for the option(C) is the correct answer.


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