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Question

Which one is not a physiological effect of auxin?

A
Promotes flowering
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B
Promotes bolting
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C
Prevents early fruit and leaf drop
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D
Initiates rooting in stem cuttings
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Solution

The correct option is B Promotes bolting
Auxin is a plant growth promoter that has the following functions:
  • Promotes apical dominance (a phenomenon in which the growth of the main central stem of the plant is more prominent as compared to the others)
  • Helps to promote flowering (e.g., in pineapple)
  • Can also be used as a weedicide (e.g., 2,4-D)
  • Initiates rooting in stem cuttings which is widely used in plant propagation
  • Delays abscission of younger plant parts such as leaves , fruits at their early stages
  • Helps in differentiation of xylem
  • Helps in cell division
  • Production of seedless fruits - Parthenocarpy (e,g., tomatoes)
Bolting is a function of gibberellin and not auxin.

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