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Question

Which one of the following compounds are not formed in the metal catalyzed thermal dehydrogenation of butane?

A
hydrogen gas
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B
cis-butene
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C
trans-butene
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D
1,2-butadiene
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Solution

The correct option is B 1,2-butadiene
Butane undergo metal catalyzed thermal dehydrogenation to form hydrogen gas, Cis-butene, Trans-butene but not 1,2-butadiene. Because 1,2-butadiene is a cumulated diene and it is highly unstable so it does not form.
Butanemetal/thermaldehydrogenation−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−H2+cisbutene+transbutene

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