Which one of the following condition in humans is correctly matched with its chromosomal abnormality/linkage?
A
Klinefelter's syndrome: 44 autosomes + XXY
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B
Colour blindness: Y-linked
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C
Erythroblastosis: X-linked
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D
Down's syndrome: 44 autosomes + XO
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Solution
The correct option is A Klinefelter's syndrome: 44 autosomes + XXY Klinefelter's syndrome is represented by 44 autosomes + XXY. If affects only males and usually become apparent at puberty.
Colour blindness: X linked recessive disease Erythroblastosis: Rh incompatibility Down's syndrome: Trisomy of chromosome 21 (45 autosomes + XX/XY)