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Question

Which one of the following dinoflagellate is called as "night light"?

A
Ceratium
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B
Noctiluca
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C
Navicula
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D
Gymnodinium
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Solution

The correct option is B Noctiluca
Dinoflagellates are characterized by the presence of pigment luciferin, which is acted upon by the enzyme luciferase, causing the production of light without any heat; the bioluminescence. Noctiluca is a dinoflagellate. It is a colourless phototroph in which bioluminescence was reported. It carries out photosynthesis in day and exhibits bioluminescence in the night as regulated by circadian rhythm; hence it is called as “night light”.

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