Which one of the following four glands is correctly matched with the accompanying description?

Thyroid- hyperactivity in young children causes cretinism

No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!

Thymus- starts undergoing atrophy after puberty

Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses

Parathyroid- secretes parathormone, which promotes movement of calcium ions from blood into bones during calcification

No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!

Pancreas- delta cells of the islets of Langerhans secrete a hormone, which stimulates glycolysis in liver

No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!

Open in App

Solution

The correct option is A Thymus- starts undergoing atrophy after puberty
Hyposecretion of thyroxine causes cretinism in children.
The thymus is a specialized organ of the immune system. The thymus is active in young ones but gradually disappear after sexual maturity.
Parathormone secreted from parathyroid plays an important role in increasing the blood calcium levels through bone desorption.
Delta cells of the islets of Langerhans produce somatostatin, which inhibits the activity of alpha and beta cells. Hence, option B is correct.

Suggest Corrections

Similar questions

Islets of Langerhans secrete which of the following hormones?

Name the following :

(a) The three hormones produced by pancreas.

(b) The hormone produced by adrenal medulla.

(d) The hormone secreted by β (beta) cells of the islets of Langerhans.

(e) The hormone which increases blood pressure.

(f) The hormone causing more urine formation.

(g) The hormone which stimulates the entire sympathetic nervous system.

Join BYJU'S Learning Program