The correct option is D Sexual reproduction
The sexual reproduction brings about variation through genetic recombinations. Genetic recombination occurs in non-homologous chromosomes during crossing over of pachytene stage in meiotic cell division.
Nucellar polyembryony - In this condition, nucellar tissue which surrounds the megagametophyte can produce additional embryos (polyembryony), which are genetically identical to the parent plant.
Vegetative propagation - is also called asexual reproduction. Growing plant from a part of a plant and it is genetically same as the parent plant.
Parthenogenesis is a form of reproduction in which an egg can develop into an embryo without the process of fertilisation.