Question

Which one of the following hormones, though synthesized elsewhere, is stored and released by the master gland?

• A. Melanocyte stimulating hormone
• B. Prolactin
• C. Luteinizing hormone
• D. Antidiuretic hormone

Answer 1

The correct option is D

Antidiuretic hormone

The correct option is D.

The explanation for the correct option:

1. The pituitary gland is referred to as the Master gland as it regulates the other glands in their functions.
2. Antidiuretic hormone is produced by Hypothalamus.
3. But it is stored and secreted by the posterior Pituitary gland.

The explanation for the incorrect options:

Option A:

1. Melanocyte stimulating hormone is produced and secreted by the pituitary gland.
2. It functions as Protection for skin and regulates skin pigments.

Option B:

1. Prolactin is produced and released by the anterior region of the Pituitary gland.
2. It helps in the production of milk during breastfeeding.

Option D:

1. Luteinizing hormone is produced and secreted by the Pituitary gland.
2. It helps in the regulation of the menstrual cycle in females and also sexual development in the body.

Final answer: Antidiuretic hormone, though synthesized elsewhere, is stored and released by the master gland.