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Question

Which one of the following industries manufactures telephones, computer, etc?


A

Steel

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B

Electronic

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C

Aluminium

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D

Information Technology

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Solution

The correct option is B

Electronic


Answer: The correct answer is option (B) – Electronic Industry.

  • Among different categories of industries, the Electronic industry will be categorized under the Consumer Industry.
  • In consumer industries, the goods produced are directly used by the consumers.
  • Some of the important minerals which are used in the Electronics industry are Mica and Copper.

Mica

  • Mica is one of the critical minerals used in electronic and electric industries.
  • This is due to many important properties such as resistance to high voltage, insulating properties, low power loss factor, excellent di-electric strength.
  • Mica can be clear, black, green, red, yellow or brown.
  • Mica is a mineral made up of a series of leaves or plates.
  • It can be split into thin sheets, very easily.
  • Mica sheet of a few centimeters high can be layered in thousand sheets.
  • Major Mica producing region in Rajasthan is the Ajmer region.
  • The leading producer of Mica is the Koderma Gaya – Hazaribagh, in Jharkhand.
  • In Andhra Pradesh, Nellore belt is the important producer of Mica.
  • In the northern edge of the Chota Nagpur plateau, Mica deposits can be found.

Copper

  • Copper is mainly used in chemical industries, electronics, electrical cables.
  • Copper is a good conductor, ductile and malleable.
  • The leading producers of copper in India are Singhbhum district of Jharkhand, Khetri mines in Rajasthan, and Balaghat mines in Madhya Pradesh.

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