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Question

Which one of the following is a compound?

A
The black residue left when sugar is charred
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B
Nitrogen gas
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C
Air
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D
Carbon dioxide
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Solution

The correct option is D Carbon dioxide
Among these only carbon dioxide is a compound.
Compound is a substance formed from two or more elements chemically bonded in a definite proportion.
Example- Carbon dioxide, water, glucose, etc.
In the given options,
A- the black residue that is left after charring sugar is carbon. Carbon is an element in pure state.
B- Nitrogen gas is a molecule as it is composed of only one element ie., Nitrogen so this can't be termed as a compound.
C- Air is a homogeneous mixture of different gases.


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