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B
jute
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C
acrylic
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Solution
The correct option is B
jute
Answer: The correct answer is option (B) – Jute
Natural fibres are obtained from jute, silk, wool, cotton, linen.
Man made fibres are rayon, acrylic, polyester, nylon.
The raw materials of the textile industry are fibres. Fibres are either man made or natural.
Based on the raw materials used, the textile industry can be classified.
Flax, Jute, silk, wool, cotton are used for making cloth.
One of the most ancient art is weaving cloth from yarn.
The first textile mill in India was established in Fort Gloster in 1818.
This textile mill had to be shut down after some time.
In 1854,the first successful mechanized textile mill was established in Mumbai.
Skilled labour, availability of raw material, a port for importing machinery, moist and warm climate helped in the rapid expansion of the cotton textile industry in the region.
In Ahmedabad, the first mill was established in 1859. After Mumbai it went on to become the second largest textile city of India. It was often referred to as ‘Manchester of India.’