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Question

Which one of the following is an example of Ex-situ Conservation?


A

Wildlife sanctuary

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B

Sacred groves

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C

Seed bank

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D

National park

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Solution

The correct option is C

Seed bank


The correct option is C:

Explanation of the correct option:
Ex-situ conservation:

The method of conservation of biological diversity outside their natural habitats through different techniques that reflect their natural living habitats is Ex-situ Conservation.
Seed bank:
1. One of the most effective ways of saving ex-situ in plants that are sexually reproductive is
the storage of seed-saving materials in the form of seeds.
2. Each type of seed has a different set of genes, thus encompassing a variety of genes.
3. Seeds as small in size take up little space.

Explanation of the incorrect options
Option A:

  1. A wildlife sanctuary is a place where wildlife areas and surroundings are protected from any kind of disturbance.
  2. Kidnappings, killings and poaching are strictly prohibited in these regions.

Option B:

  1. Sacred trees or sacred wood are trees and are of great religious importance within a particular culture.
  2. Sacred trees are found in many cultures throughout the world.

Option D:

  1. A national park is a place for the conservation of flora and fauna.
  2. National parks are created and protected by the National government. The national park is created to conserve the wildlife of an area.

Final answer: Seed bank is an example of an Ex-situ Conservation.


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