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Question

Which one of the following is an extensive property?


A

Volume

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B

Surface tension

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C

Viscosity

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D

Density

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Solution

The correct option is A

Volume


Explanation for the correct option

(A) Volume

Extensive and intensive property

  • An extensive property is one that is affected by the amount of materials in a sample
  • An intensive property is a matter property that is determined only by the type of matter in a sample and not by its amount.

Volume

  • Volume is an extensive property.
  • It is thus because it is dependent on the masses.
  • Extensive properties are properties that depend on mass.

Explanation for incorrect options

  • All other options are an example of intensive.
  • Hence, all other options (B), (C) and (D) are incorrect.

Therefore, the correct option is (A) Volume


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