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Question

Which one of the following is NOT true about antibiotics?


A

First antibiotic was discovered by Alexander Fleming

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B

The term ‘antibiotic’ was coined by S. Waksman in 1942

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C

Some persons can be allergic to a particular antibiotic

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D

Each antibiotic is effective only against one particular kind of germ

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Solution

The correct option is D

Each antibiotic is effective only against one particular kind of germ


“Narrow spectrum” antibacterial antibiotics target specific types of bacteria, such as gram-negative or gram-positive bacteria, whereas broad-spectrum antibiotics affect a wide range of bacteria, usually both gram positive and gram negative cells.


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