Which one of the following is not true for complex number z1 and z2?
A
z1z2=z1¯¯¯z1|z2|2
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B
|z1+z2|≤|z1|+|z2|
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C
|z1−z2|≤|z1|−|z2|
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D
|z1+z2|2+|z1−z2|2=2|z1|2+2|z2|2
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Solution
The correct option is C|z1−z2|≤|z1|−|z2| z1¯¯¯z1|z2|2=z1¯¯¯z2z2¯¯¯z2=z1z2; (given) i.e., (a) is correct
let |Z1|=OA=BC & |Z2|=OB=AC
Now in the following figure,
then, |z1+z2|=OC & |z1−z2|=BA
We know that in any triangle sum of any two sides the third side
i.e., |z1|+|z2|≥|z1+z2|
Also, Difference of any two sides ≤ the third side
i.e., ||z1|−|z2||≤|z1−z2|.
Hence, (c) is not true. Not that option (d) is true