Question

Which one of the following is the most important activity of Banjara community?

• A. Wandering in search of pastures.
• B. Moving over a long distance.
• C. Exchange of goods or barter trade.
• D. They acted as messengers between people.

Answer 1

The correct option is A Wandering in search of pastures.

Wandering in search of pastures.

The origin of the Banjaras has been a much-debated topic. Banjaras are said to originate from the Marwar & Gorwar region of Rajasthan. Banjara also called as Gypsy of India

In 19th century the British colonial authorities brought the community under the purview of Criminal Tribes Act of 1871 which forced them to give up their traditional occupations. This led to some of them settling down as farmers near mountains and hilly regions, while others were driven into the forests. Nayak means head of the territory in Banjara community.

From history gender equality is almost achieved in Banjara community, women and men enjoy the same rights and opportunities across all sectors of society, including economic participation and decision-making, and when the different behaviours, aspirations and needs of women and men are equally valued and favoured.