CameraIcon
CameraIcon
SearchIcon
MyQuestionIcon
MyQuestionIcon
474
You visited us 474 times! Enjoying our articles? Unlock Full Access!
Question

Which one of the following organelles is the garbage disposal system of the cell?

A
Leukocyte
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
B
Leucoplast
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
C
Lysosome
Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses
D
Endoplasmic reticulum
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
Open in App
Solution

The correct option is C Lysosome
Leukocytes are also called as white blood cells. They are involved in the immune system of the body.
Leucoplasts are a type of plastids present in plants. They store starch grain and oil drops. Such, colourless plastid is present in underground roots, stems. Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) exists as a membranous network enclosing a fluid-filled lumen which almost fills up the intracellular cavity. Hence, ER is involved in providing shape and mechanical support to the cell. Lysosome is the smallest cell and performs various fFunctions such as:
(i) Extracellular digestion- Sometimes, lysosomes enzymes are released outside the cell to break down extracellular material. So, they are known as digestive bags.
(ii) Digestion of foreign material: Lysosomes also destroy any foreign material inside the cell such as bacteria.
(iii) Cellular digestion: Lysosomes get ruptured and enzymes are released free in damaged cells, aging cells, dead cells or poorly working cell organelles to digest them. In these processes, they remove the cell debris. Hence, they are also known as garbage disposal system of the cell. Thus, the correct answer is optionC.

flag
Suggest Corrections
thumbs-up
0
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
similar_icon
Related Videos
thumbnail
lock
Lysosomes and Microbodies
BIOLOGY
Watch in App
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
CrossIcon