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Question

Which one of the following properties is not generally exhibited by ionic compounds?


A

Solubility in water

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B

High melting and boiling points

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C

Electrical conductivity in solid-state

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D

Electrical conductivity in a molten state

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Solution

The correct option is C

Electrical conductivity in solid-state


Explanation for the correct option:

(c ) Electrical conductivity in solid-state

  • Ionic compounds are generated by the transfer of one or more electrons from one atom to the next, and these ions have a stronger attractive force than their repulsive forces.
  • The ions are arranged in such a way that they have the least potential energy, resulting in a crystalline structure.
  • As a result, the ions are unable to travel and conduct electricity.
  • Hence this option is correct

Explanation for the incorrect options:

(a) Solubility in water

  • ionic compounds are easily soluble in water
  • Hence this option is correct

(b)High melting and boiling points

  • ionic compounds have high melting and boiling point
  • As it requires high energy to break ionic bonds
  • Hence this option is correct

(d) Electrical conductivity in a molten state

  • ionic compounds conduct electricity in molten state as it has free ions to carry charge
  • Hence this option is correct

Hence the correct option is (c ) Electrical conductivity in solid-state


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