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Electrophile

Which one of ...

Question

Which one of the following series contains electrophiles only?

H_{2} O, S O_{3}, H_{3} O^{+}

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N H_{3}, H_{2} O, A l C l_{3}

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A l C l_{3}, S O_{3}, N O_{2}^{+}

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H_{2} O, + C l, N H_{3}

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Solution

The correct option is A $A l C l_{3}, S O_{3}, N O_{2}^{+}$
Electophiles are electron deficient species. In other words, species having a tendency to accept electrons are called electrophiles. These may be neutral or positively charge, e.g., $A l C l_{3}, S O_{3}, + N O_{2}$ etc.

While $H_{2} O$ is having lone pair so it acts as lewis base not electron defecient.(Lewis acid)

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Similar questions

M n O_{2} + H C l \to M n C l_{2} + C l_{2} + H_{2} O

N H_{4} C l + C a (O H)_{2} \to N H_{3} + C a C l_{2} + H_{2} O

B a C l_{2} + A l_{2} (S O_{4})_{3} \to B a S O_{4} + A l C l_{3}

N a A l O_{2} + H_{2} O + C O_{2} \to A l H_{3} + N a_{2} C O_{3}

N H_{3} + O_{2} \to N O + H_{2} O

Z n + H N O_{3} \to Z n (N O_{3})_{2} + N O_{2} + H_{2} O

H_{2} S + O_{2} \to H_{2} O + S O_{2}

P b O + C \to P b + C O_{2}

B a C l_{2} + H_{2} S O_{4} \to B a S O_{4} + H C l

C H_{4} + O_{2} \to C O_{2} + H_{2} O

N H_{3} + O_{2} \to N O + H_{2} O

N O + O_{2} \to N O_{2}

N O_{2} + H_{2} O \to H N O_{3} + H N O_{2}

N H O_{2} \to H N O_{3} + N O + H_{2} O

H_{2} O, N H_{3}, C H_{3} N H_{2}, R O H, F e C l_{3}, S O_{3}

H C l + H_{2} O \to H_{3} O^{+} + C l^{-}

H_{2} O + N_{3} \to O H^{-} + N H_{4}^{-}

H S^{-} + H C l \to C l^{-} + H_{2} S

H S^{-} + N H_{3} \to N H_{4}^{+} + S^{2 -}

H C l + N a O H \to N a C l + H_{2} O

N a C l + H_{2} O \to H C l + N a O H

N H_{4}^{+} + H_{2} O ⇋ N H_{3} + H_{3} O^{+}

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