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Question

Which one of the following set is the correct sequence of larval stages in the life cycle of Fasciola?

A
Sporocyst - redia - metacercaria - cercaria and miracidium
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B
Miracidium - cercaria - sporocyst - redia - metacercaria
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C
Miracidium - sporocyst - redia - cercaria - metacercaria
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D
Cercaria - metacercaria - redia - sporocyst - miracidium
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Solution

The correct option is C Miracidium - sporocyst - redia - cercaria - metacercaria
Miracidia are pyriform motile larval stages which are about 150-200 m long and covered with cilia. Sporocysts are pleomorphic sac-like bodies which are about 0.3-1.5 mm in diameter containing germinal cells which give rise to small rediae (embryos). Mature cercariae about 0.5 mm long and are free-swimming gymnocephalus stages with simple elongate club-shaped tails, which are subsequently shed when they encyst on vegetation to form membrane-bound metacercariae about 0.2 mm in diameter.
Thus, the correct answer is option C.

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