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Question

Which one provides support to microvilli, membrane rufflings and pseudopodia?

A
Microfilaments
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B
Desmin and vimentin filaments
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C
Microtubules
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D
Endoplasmic reticulum
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Solution

The correct option is A Microfilaments
  • Microfilaments (actin filaments) are a part of the cytoskeleton found in the cytoplasm of a eukaryotic cell.
  • They are made up of polymers of actin and its main function is to provide support to the cell.
  • Its main function includes:
  1. to provide shape to the cell.
  2. to provide support to the cell protrusions- microvilli, pseudopodia etc.
  3. to provide adhesion to cells and matrix.
  • Membrane ruffling refers to the formation of a motile cell surface which contains a meshwork of newly polymerized actin filaments (microfilaments).
  • So, the correct answer is 'Microfilaments'.

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