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Question

Which ones are homologous organs?

A
Tendrils of Cucurbita and thorns of Bougainvillea
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B
Tendrils of Pea and thorns of Bougainvilla
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C

Phylloclades of Opuntia and phyllodea of Acacia

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D

Spines of Acacia and tendrils of Passiflora

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Solution

The correct option is A Tendrils of Cucurbita and thorns of Bougainvillea
  • Homologous organs are the organs which have similar structure and different function and have the same developmental origin.
  • Both the thorns of bougainvillea and tendrils of Cucurbita origin from the stem and are modified from the auxiliary buds but their functions are different.
  • Hence tendrils of Cucurbita and thorns of Bougainvillea are homologous organs.
  • So, the correct answer is 'Tendrils of Cucurbita and thorns of Bougainvillea'.

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