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B
Tendrils of Pea and thorns of Bougainvilla
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C
Phylloclades of Opuntia
and phyllodea of Acacia
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D
Spines of Acacia and tendrils of
Passiflora
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Solution
The correct option is A Tendrils of Cucurbita and thorns of Bougainvillea
Homologous organs are the organs which have similar structure and different function and have the same developmental origin.
Both the thorns of bougainvillea and tendrils of Cucurbita origin from the stem and are modified from the auxiliary buds but their functions are different.
Hence tendrils of Cucurbita and thorns of Bougainvillea are homologous organs.
So, the correct answer is 'Tendrils of Cucurbita and thorns of Bougainvillea'.