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Question

Which part of Ephedra yields ephedrine?

A
Flowers
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B
Stem or whole plant
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C
Leaves
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D
Roots
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Solution

The correct option is D Stem or whole plant
Ephedra is a xerophyte. Its leaves are highly reduced and scaly. The whole plant is used for extraction of ephedrine alkaloid. It is a stimulant that used to prevent the low blood pressure during spinal anesthesia but it has some side effects and hence now it is not preferable.

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