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Question

Which part of the embryo give rise to shoot (stem and leaves)?


A

Plumule

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B

Radicle

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C

Seed coat

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D

Cotyledons

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Solution

The correct option is A

Plumule


The correct option is A.

Explanation of the correct option.

  1. The embryo is the cellular mass of a seed that develops into a new plant.
  2. It have three main parts; plumule, radical and hypocotyl.
  3. Plumule is the embryo shoot.
  4. The plumule develops to form the stems in the plant.

Explanation of the incorrect options.

Option B:

  1. Radicle is the embryo root.
  2. Radicle develops to form the root of the plant.

Option C:

  1. The seed coat is the exterior covering of the seed.
  2. The seed coat ruptures during germination, allowing the development of plumule and radicle.

Option D:

The seed leaves in an embryo are called cotyledons.

The shoot is developed from the plumule.


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