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Question

Which part of the ovary in mammals acts as an endocrine gland after ovulation?

A
Stroma
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B
Germinal epithelium
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C
Vitelline membrane
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D
Corpus luteum
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Solution

The correct option is D Corpus luteum
During ovulation, the mature follicle or Graafian follicle bursts and the ovum is released. After ovulation, the granulosa cells and the interstitial cells form a mass of large and yellowish conical cells. This is called the corpus luteum which serves as a temporary endocrine gland by releasing progesterone and estrogen.

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