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Question

Which one of the following properties of light does not support the wave theory of light?


A

Light obeys the laws of reflection and refraction

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B

Light waves get polarised

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C

Light shows a photoelectric effect

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D

Light shows interference

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Solution

The correct option is C

Light shows a photoelectric effect


The explanation for the correct option:

Option (C) Light shows a photoelectric effect

  1. This property supports the particle nature of light not the wave theory of light.
  2. The reason light shows a photoelectric effect is that the energy required to release electrons from metal depends on the light's frequency, not the intensity.

The explanation for the incorrect option(s):

  1. Option (A) Light obeys the laws of reflection and refraction: It supports the wave theory of light as it is accompanied by a change in speed and wavelength of the waves.
  2. Option (B) Light waves get polarised: It also supports the wave theory of light.
  3. Option (D) Light shows interference: The Young's interference experiment showed that it supports the wave theory of light.

Hence, the correct answer is an option (C).


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