Which requires more work (in Joules) a block of 20 kg lifted to height of 20m or a block of 40 kg lifted to height of 10m?
Energy required to lift a block of 20kg to a height of 20m = mgh = 20*10*20 = 4000J
Energy required to lift a block of 40kg to a height of 10m = mgh = 40*10*10 = 4000J
So, energy required for both the process is same which is 4000J