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Question

Which section of the table will represent the element with the smallest first ionization potential?
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A
A
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B
B
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C
C
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D
D
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E
E
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Solution

The correct option is B B
The element (B) belongs to group I of the periodic table. It is an alkali metal.
Group I has one electron in the outer shell. It requires minimum energy to remove the most loosely bound electron from the valence shell. Since element (B) is the largest size atom (with the maximum number of electron shells) in the group I so it has the smallest first ionization potential.

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