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Question

Which separation technique is used to separate iron powder from a mixture of iron and aluminium powder?


A

Distillation

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B

Filtration

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C

Fractional distillation

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D

Magnetic separation

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Solution

The correct option is D

Magnetic separation


The process through which magnetic substances (substances attracted towards the magnet) are separated from non-magnetic substances using a magnet is called magnetic separation.

In the given mixture, iron is magnetic in nature while aluminium is non-magnetic in nature. When a magnet is used, iron particles will get attracted towards the magnet. This way iron powder can be separated from aluminium powder.


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