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Question

Which series has the highest energy in the hydrogen spectrum?


A

Balmer

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B

Brackett

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C

pfund

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D

lyman

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Solution

The correct option is D

lyman


The explanation for the correct option:

Option D Lyman

  • Electron energy changes with 1/n2, n=refers to the primary quantum number.
  • The principal quantum number (n) for the Lyman series is 1. So, in the hydrogen spectrum, the Lyman series has the maximum energy.

The explanation for the incorrect options:

Option A Balmer

  • Balmer is a second series after Lyman, thus it has less energy than the Lyman series.

Option B Bracket

  • In the Bracket series energy gap is less than in the first three series (Lyman, Balmer, Paschen).

Option C pfund

  • In this series, the energy gap between the transition levels is less than in Balmer, Lyman, Bracket, and Paschen.

Thus Option D Lyman is the correct option .


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