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Question

Which soil is formed by weathering of the solidified lava?

A
Red
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B
Laterite
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C
Alluvial
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D
Black
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Solution

The correct option is D Black
Black soils are black in colour and are also known as regur soils. Black soil is ideal for growing cotton and is also known as black cotton soil. It is believed that climatic condition along with the parent rock material are the important factors for the formation of black soil. This type of soil is typical of the Deccan trap (Basalt) region spread over northwest Deccan plateau and is made up of lava flows. They cover the plateaus of Maharashtra, Saurashtra.

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