wiz-icon
MyQuestionIcon
MyQuestionIcon
1557
You visited us 1557 times! Enjoying our articles? Unlock Full Access!
Question

Which specific cell gets affected by HIV in human immune system?


A

B cell

No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
B

CD8

No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
C

CD4

Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses
D

Erythrocytes

No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
Open in App
Solution

The correct option is C

CD4


CD4 is a glycoprotein found on the surface of immune cells such as T helper cells. CD4 cells or T-cells are a type of white blood cells that play a major role in protecting your body from infections. They send signals to activate your body's immune response when they detect "intruders,” like viruses or bacteria. Once a person is infected with HIV, the virus begins to attack and destroy the CD4 cells of the person's immune system. HIV uses the machinery of the CD4 cells to multiply (make copies of itself) and spread throughout the body. This process is called the HIV life cycle.


flag
Suggest Corrections
thumbs-up
0
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
similar_icon
Related Videos
thumbnail
lock
Biotechnology and Its Application
BIOLOGY
Watch in App
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
CrossIcon