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Question

Which stage of malarial parasite is infective to man?

A
Gametocyte
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B
Merozoite
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C
Cryptomerozoite
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D
Sporozoite
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Solution

The correct option is B Sporozoite
The main mode of transmission of the disease is by bites from infected Anopheles mosquitoes that have previously had a blood meal from an individual with parasitemia. Less common routes of transmission are via infected blood transfusion, transplantation, infected needles, and from a mother to her fetus during pregnancy. The human infection begins when an infected female anopheles mosquito bites a person and injects infected with sporozoites saliva into the blood circulation. That is, the first life stage of plasmodium (stage of infection).

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