Which statement explains the significance of myoglobin muscle tissue?
A
Myoglobin can associate with oxygen in conditions of high carbon dioxide tension
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B
Myoglobin can dissociate from oxygen most readily under aerobic conditions
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C
Myoglobin acts as an oxygen store delaying the onset of anaerobic respiration
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D
Myoglobin acts as a buffer to hydrogen ions produced during anaerobic respiration
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Solution
The correct option is A Myoglobin can associate with oxygen in conditions of high carbon dioxide tension
Under high carbon dioxide tension conditions, hydrogen ions and carbon dioxide are found in high concentrations around actively metabolizing tissues. In the capillaries, the release of oxygen from hemoglobin occurs. The overall result is to facilitate oxygen release into blood plasma and subsequent uptake of oxygen by the high-affinity myoglobin in the tissues. They can therefore temporarily provide oxygen when blood oxygen delivery is insufficient during periods of intense muscular activity.
So, the correct option is 'Myoglobin can associate with oxygen in conditions of high carbon dioxide tension'.