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Question

Which statements are correct about sucrose?

A
IUPAC name of sucrose is α-D-glucopyranosyl-β-D-fructofuranside
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B
IUPAC name of sucrose is β-D-fructofuranosyl-α-D-glucopyranoside
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C
It is hydrolysed both by emulsin and amylase
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D
On hydrolysis, the solution is laevorotatory
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Solution

The correct options are
A IUPAC name of sucrose is α-D-glucopyranosyl-β-D-fructofuranside
B On hydrolysis, the solution is laevorotatory
C IUPAC name of sucrose is β-D-fructofuranosyl-α-D-glucopyranoside
D It is hydrolysed both by emulsin and amylase
(A) IUPAC name of sucrose is α-D-glucopyranosyl-β-D-fructofuranside.
(B) IUPAC name of sucrose is β-D-fructofuranosyl-α-D-glucopyranoside.
(C) It is hydrolysed both by emulsin and amylase. On hydrolysis it gives glucose and fructose. Hydrolysis can also be carried out by boiling with a dilute mineral acid or treatment with enzyme invertase.
(D) Sucrose is destrorotatory. On hydrolysis, the solution is laevorotatory. The solution contains a mixture of dextro rotatory glucose and laevo rotatory fructose.
Thus, all the four options are correct.

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