Which term of the A.P. -2,-7,-12, ... will be equal to -77? Find the sum of the terms upto -77.
First term, a = -2
Common difference, d = -7-(-2) = -5
nth term of an AP = a + (n-1)d
⇒ -77 = -2 + (n -1) (-5)
⇒ -77 = -2 - 5n + 5
⇒ -80 = -5n
⇒ n = 16
Therefore -77 is the 16th term of the AP.
Sum of first n terms of an AP
=n2(a+l)
We found that -77 is the 16th term of the AP.
∴ Sum of the terms upto -77 = Sum of first 16 terms.
=162(−2+(−77))
=8(−2−77)
=8(−79)
=−632
∴ Sum of the terms upto -77 = -632