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Question

Which theory/model has provided an explanation for the law of conservation of mass and the law of definite proportions?


A

Dalton's atomic theory

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B

Lavoisier's theory

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C

J.J.Thomson's plum pudding model

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D

Rutherford's atomic model

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Solution

The correct option is A

Dalton's atomic theory


Dalton's atomic theory says:

  • Atoms cannot be divided during a chemical reaction.
  • Atoms of two or more elements combine in a small ratio to form compounds.

So we can say that Dalton's atomic theory has provided an explanation for the law of conservation of mass and the law of definite proportions.


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