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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Physics
The State of a Gas
Which state h...
Question
Which state has the most kinetic energy?
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Solution
The molecules in the gaseous state have the maximum kinetic energy, while those in the solid state have the lowest.
The average kinetic energy
K
.
E
of the molecules depends upon temperature.
K
.
E
=
3
2
R
T
, where
R
is gas constant.
The energy that is proportional to the mass
(
m
)
and the square of its velocity
v
is known as kinetic energy.
Its formula is written as:
k
i
n
e
t
i
c
e
n
e
r
g
y
K
.
E
.
=
1
2
m
v
2
Its unit is
j
o
u
l
e
s
.
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