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Question

Which two consecutive even numbers have an LCM of 180?

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Solution

Let us suppose the two consecutive even numbers be 2x and 2x + 2.
Now, product of two numbers = HCF × LCM
⇒ (2x)(2x + 2) = 2 × 180 (HCM of two even number is 2)
⇒ (x)(2x + 2) = 180
⇒ 2x2 + 2x = 180
⇒ 2x2 + 2x − 180 = 0
⇒ x2 + x − 90 = 0
⇒ (x − 9)(x + 10) = 0
⇒ x − 9 = 0 or x + 10 = 0
⇒ x = 9 or x = −10 (Neglecting)
Hence, the two consecutive even numbers are18 and 20.

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