wiz-icon
MyQuestionIcon
MyQuestionIcon
1
You visited us 1 times! Enjoying our articles? Unlock Full Access!
Question

Which was the first antibiotic to be discovered?

A
Cephalosporin
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
B
Bacitracin
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
C
Penicillin
Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses
D
Gentamicin
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
Open in App
Solution

The correct option is C Penicillin
Antibiotics are chemical agents obtained from organisms such as fungi and bacteria, that work against other microbes by retarding their growth or killing them.

Penicillin was discovered by Sir Alexander Flemming and it was the first antibiotic to be discovered. It was a chance discovery. While working on Staphylococci bacteria, he observed mould growing in one of his unwashed culture plates, around which Staphylococci could not grow. He found that this was due to chemical produced by the mould. He named this chemical Penicillin after the mould Penicillium notatum.

flag
Suggest Corrections
thumbs-up
1
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
CrossIcon