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Oil Refining or Fractional Distillation

While refinin...

Question

While refining petroleum. Which property is used to separate petroleum into its various fractions?

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Solution

As the number of carbon atoms increases, the boiling point also increases. This property is used to separate petroleum into its various fractions.

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What is a place where various fractions of petroleum are separated?

Q. Assertion (A): Crude petroleum or crude oil pumped out of oil well is not pure.

Reason (R): Petroleum is refined to get various fractions which can be used for a specific purpose.

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