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Question

White light is incident normally on a glass slab. Inside the glass slab,

A
Red light travels faster than other colours
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B
Violet light travels faster than other colours
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C
Yellow light travels faster than other colours
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D
All colours travel with the same speed
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Solution

The correct option is A Red light travels faster than other colours
In media like glass, different wavelengths in the electromagnetic spectrum travel at different speeds.
Refractive index (μ) is related to wavelength (λ) of light as
μ=A+Bλ2
Again
μ = Speed of light in Vaccum/Speed of light in medium
Hence, speed of light in media is proportional to wavelength...
Since wavelength increases from Violet to Red, Red travels the fastest.


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