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Question

Who, among the following, is known as the Father of Taxonomy?


A

Eichler

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B

E.H Haeckel

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C

Robert Whittaker

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D

Carolus Linnaeus

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Solution

The correct option is D

Carolus Linnaeus


Carl Linnaeus is honoured as the father of taxonomy. Taxonomy is the science of identifying, naming and classifying organisms.

Ernst Haeckel was a German scientist who proposed the three-kingdom system of classification. He classified all organisms into three groups - Animalia, Plantae, and Protista.

Robert Whittaker was the first to propose the five-kingdom taxonomic classification of the world's biota into the Animalia, Plantae, Fungi, Protista, and Monera in 1969.

Eichler classified all plants into cryptogams and phanaerogams.


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