wiz-icon
MyQuestionIcon
MyQuestionIcon
1
You visited us 1 times! Enjoying our articles? Unlock Full Access!
Question

Who is known as the father of economics?


Open in App
Solution

Adam Smith is considered the father of economics. According to Smith, the government does not tamper with the economy, a country’s resources will be most effectually utilized, free-market issues will fix themselves and a nation’s welfare and best interests will be agreed. However, Smith’s opinions on the economy predominated for the next 2 centuries, however, in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the views of Alfred Marshall (1842-1924), a London-born economist, had a significant influence on economic theory.

  • Smith is also recognized for coining the term gross domestic product (GDP) and his wage differential payment theory.
  • According to this idea, dangerous or unpleasant professions prefer to pay greater compensation in order to entice employees to these jobs.
  • Smith’s most important contribution to economics was his article ”An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations,” published in 1776.
  • According to Smith, the government should not regulate the economy since this will result in more efficient use of a country’s resources, the resolution of free-market problems, and the determination of a nation’s well-being and best interests.

Watch the video for more information on Indian economy

Refer more


flag
Suggest Corrections
thumbs-up
4
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
similar_icon
Related Videos
thumbnail
lock
Demand Shifters
ECONOMICS
Watch in App
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
CrossIcon