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Question

Who led the Chinese Revolution in 1911?

A
The Manchu Emperor
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B
Dr. Sun Yat-Sen
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C
Chiang Kai-Shek
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D
Mao- Zedong
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Solution

The correct option is B Dr. Sun Yat-Sen
The Opium trade and 'Open Door' policy of the Manchu Dynasty resulted in the Boxer Rebellion. In 1911, a revolution took place under the leadership of Dr. Sun Yat-Sen, which ended the monarchy in China. After the revolution, the Kuomintang party established a republican government in Southern China, under the leadership of Sun Yat-Sen. He stressed on the importance of ideologies like nationalism, democracy, and socialism.

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