The correct option is A R. Mayer
Photosynthesis
is a process by which green plants manufacture their food with the help of
carbon dioxide and water in the presence of sunlight. When light energy is
absorbed by photosynthetic pigment chlorophyll, then it gets exited and photosynthetic
reaction center loses an electron. In this way, light energy is converted to
chemical energy. Conversion of light energy into chemical energy is the primary
event in photosynthesis. R. Mayer stated that in photosynthesis light energy is
converted into chemical energy. He also proposed that the sun is the ultimate
source of energy utilized by living organisms.