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Question

Why are 4 ATP produced in glycolysis?


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Solution

Production of ATP in glycolysis:

  1. Glycolysis is the process through which glucose breaks down into 2 molecules of pyruvate and releases energy in the form of ATP.
  2. It is the first step of cellular respiration.
  3. First ATP is produced when glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate ⇢ 1,3 diphosphoglycerate.
  4. Secondly ATP is produced when phosphoenolpyruvate ⇢ pyruvate.
  5. These reactions occur twice for both molecules of 3-phosphate.
  6. Thus, a total of 4 ATPs are produced during glycolysis.


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